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Telephone:01903 573700, 01903 821296
Email: info@questadventure.co.uk - Blog - Facebook - Twitter
Inspiration, motivation and equipment for riders in Sussex
South Downs trail conditions: FIRM & OK BUT MUDDY IN PLACES
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Bike Type Glossary

Please note that within each category there are usually different versions and many bikes overlap categories
For more information or to arrange a demo call Quest on 01903 573700 or alternatively email info@questadventure.co.uk
Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Road bike or racing bike

Light weight, 23 - 25mm tyres, drop handle bars, thin hard saddle

Aluminium, Carbon fibre, Titanium, used to be made of steel

Racing, training, time trials, light touring, the Tour de France

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Touring bike

Looks like a chunkier road racing bike, longer wheelbase & shorter top tube, often with racks andpanniers

Usually made of steel for comfort, after all springs are made of steel.

Touring, commuting, Audax (long distance non racing events), can be ridden off road too...

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Time trial bike

Aerodynamic, low front, short wheelbase. Aerofoil shaped parts including wheels with aero or disc wheels

Aluminium or carbon fibre

Time trial racing - going fast against the clock.

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Triathlon bike

Aerodynamic, low front, short wheelbase. Aerofoil shaped parts including wheels with aero or disc wheels. Steeper seat angle than Timetrial bike to suit runners.

Aluminium, carbon fibre or titanium

Competeing in Tri and Dualthons (swim, bike run and run, bike, run). Racing against the clock

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Mountain bike - off road Hard tail

Front suspension and low top tube. 26" wheels. Powerful brakes The most common type of bike.

Aluminium, steel, carbon fibre or titanium

Off road riding , commuting, touring, racing, stunts, just about everything.

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Mountain bike - off road Full suspension

Mountain bike with suspenssion forks and rear shock. 4" to 5" is normal for XC riding. 6" - 10" for free riding. 7" - 9" for DH racing

Aluminium, carbon fibre

All aspects of off road riding from racing to leisure riding and downhill racing.

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Mountain bike - road

Mountain bike with no suspension, slick tyres, bigger (faster) gearing.

Aluminium or steel

Commuting, gentle offroad riding. Leisure riding

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Hybrid, citybike, commuter

Thin tubes, shorter top tube, 700c/27" wheels 38mm tyre, mudguards and rack often as standard.

Aluminium and steel

Commuting, light off road riding, leisure rides, shopping.

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Comfort

26" wheels, short top tube, comfort saddle, low pedal height (BB), suspension forks and saddle. Safe & confidence inspiring

Aluminium for light weight

Commuting, leisure rides off or on road, shopping..

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Dirt jump, urban bike

Chunky small frame, 24" or 26" wheels, big rims, 100mm or rigid fork, every part over built for strength

Steel to be as close to indistructable as possible or reiforced aluminium

Jumping, hard off road riding, dual or quad slalom racing, urban stunts

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Trials bike

Very long, long stem and wide bars, no saddle. 20", or 26" wheels. Powerful brakes. As light as possible

Steel or aluminium

Stunt and trick riding, bunny hops, hopping onto anything. Probably one of the best past times for the young. See Darren

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Kids

The same as an adult MTB but smaller. A kids bike is not a toy. Buy a real bike!

Aluminium for light weight, Hi-tensile steel for heavy weight.

Everything that you could do on a bike including riding

Type of Bike Typical Features Frame Materials Uses
Mountain bike - Trail bike

Full suspension or hard tail, longer travel fork (120mm - 150mm), light, comfortable position, emphasis on fun, going down & technical challenges, not cross country racing. Short stem, wide bars, comfortable saddle, fatter tyres

Aluminium & carbon for suspension bikes.
Steel, Titainium and aluminium for hard tails

Having fun, going for a blast, hacking round the Welsh trail centres - basically everything that you want to do off road except cross county race. It is all about comfort and fun.

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